The 12 Schedules

The 12 Schedules: A 2-Minute Trick


When the Constitution commenced in 1950, there were only 8 Schedules. Today, there are 12. Remembering their order is a nightmare for students... until now.

To master this topic for SSC CGL and UPSC, you just need to remember one phrase regarding the old Prime Ministers of India:

"TEARS OF OLD PM"

Decoding the Mnemonic

Let's break down the code letter by letter.

T
1st Schedule: TERRITORIES
Names of States and Union Territories.
E
2nd Schedule: EMOLUMENTS
Salaries and allowances of President, Governors, Judges, etc.
A
3rd Schedule: AFFIRMATIONS
Forms of Oaths and Affirmations for ministers and judges.
R
4th Schedule: RAJYA SABHA
Allocation of seats in the Rajya Sabha to States and UTs.
S
5th Schedule: SCHEDULED AREAS
Administration of Scheduled Areas and Tribes (General).
O
6th Schedule: OTHER AREAS
Administration of Tribal Areas in 4 specific states: Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, Mizoram (AMTM).
F
7th Schedule: FEDERAL LIST
Division of power into 3 Lists: Union List, State List, Concurrent List.
O
8th Schedule: OFFICIAL LANGUAGES
Originally 14, now 22 languages recognised by the Constitution.
L
9th Schedule: LAND REFORMS
Added by 1st Amendment (1951). Laws here were originally immune to judicial review.
D
10th Schedule: DEFECTION
Added by 52nd Amendment (1985). The "Anti-Defection Law" (Aaya Ram, Gaya Ram).
P
11th Schedule: PANCHAYATS
Added by 73rd Amendment (1992). Contains 29 matters.
M
12th Schedule: MUNICIPALITIES
Added by 74th Amendment (1992). Urban local bodies.

Practice MCQs

Test your memory right now!

Q1. Which Schedule deals with the "Anti-Defection Law"?
  • A) 8th Schedule
  • B) 9th Schedule
  • C) 10th Schedule
  • D) 11th Schedule
Click to reveal Answer
Answer: C (10th Schedule) - Remember 'D' for Defection in "OLD".
Q2. The Sixth Schedule applies to which of the following states?
  • A) Assam, Manipur, Nagaland, Tripura
  • B) Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, Mizoram
  • C) Assam, Bihar, Bengal, Odisha
  • D) Manipur, Mizoram, Sikkim, Nagaland
Click to reveal Answer
Answer: B (Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, Mizoram). Remember the code "AMTM".
Q3. Which Schedule was added by the First Amendment Act of 1951?
  • A) 9th Schedule
  • B) 10th Schedule
  • C) 11th Schedule
  • D) 12th Schedule
Click to reveal Answer
Answer: A (9th Schedule) - Deals with Land Reforms.
Q4. Allocation of seats in the Rajya Sabha is mentioned in which Schedule?
  • A) 3rd
  • B) 4th
  • C) 5th
  • D) 6th
Click to reveal Answer
Answer: B (4th Schedule) - Remember 'R' for Rajya Sabha in "TEARS".

Save this mnemonic, save your marks!

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